What Kinds of Websites Are There? 12 Main Types and Their Purpose

In the digital age, a website is an essential part of business, creativity, and communication. It is a powerful tool that helps companies find customers, artists showcase their work, and people connect and get information. But not all websites are the same.


From simple blogs to complex online platforms, each type of website serves a unique purpose. Let's explore the 12 most common types of websites to understand which one you might need.


1. E-commerce Websites

These are online platforms created for buying and selling goods or services. They include both single-brand online stores and large marketplaces where many vendors are featured. Key elements of such sites are product catalogs, a shopping cart, and secure payment gateways.


Examples: Amazon, eBay, Etsy.

2. Corporate and Business Websites

These sites represent a company online. Their main goal is to provide information about products or services, increase brand awareness, and generate leads. Unlike e-commerce sites, they don't always involve direct online sales but rather encourage users to call, write, or submit a request.


Examples: The websites of Apple, Coca-Cola, as well as the site of any local manufacturer or service provider.

3. Blogs

These are sites where authors regularly publish articles, opinions, or news on a specific topic. While classic personal blogs are still popular, today this category also includes large content platforms and online media outlets. Blogs are excellent for engaging an audience and demonstrating expertise.


Examples: TechCrunch, The Verge, as well as countless personal blogs about travel, cooking, or technology.

4. Landing Pages

These are single-page sites created with one specific goal: to prompt the user to take an action (leave contact information, register, download something). They are a key tool in digital marketing and advertising campaigns because they focus the visitor's attention on the target action without unnecessary elements.


Examples: Webinar registration pages, promo pages for a new product.

5. Portfolio Websites

This is the business card for creative professionals: designers, photographers, artists, copywriters. The main goal is to showcase their best work and achievements. The design of such sites is usually minimalist to keep the focus on the work itself. This is often done using both personal websites and specialized community platforms.


Examples: Behance, Dribbble, Carbonmade.

6. Social Media Websites

Online platforms that allow users to create profiles, communicate, share content, and form communities. They have become an integral part of our lives and are a powerful channel for brands to communicate with their audience.


Examples: Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, and X (formerly Twitter).

7. News Websites and Online Media

These sites provide up-to-date information about events in the world, the country, or a specific industry. They are focused on delivering news quickly and efficiently, often featuring categories, live feeds, and sections with analysis or expert opinions.


Examples: The New York Times, CNN, The Wall Street Journal.

8. Educational Websites

Platforms that provide access to learning materials, courses, lectures, and quizzes. They help millions of people gain new knowledge and skills online. These can be university websites as well as global educational platforms.


Examples: Coursera, Khan Academy, Udemy.

9. Non-profit Websites

Such sites are created by charitable foundations, public organizations, and volunteer groups. Their goal is to raise awareness about a specific social issue, attract volunteers, and collect donations. Key elements include donation forms, success stories, and activity reports.


Examples: American Red Cross, UNICEF, American Cancer Society.

10. Personal Websites

Created to promote a personal brand, showcase interests, hobbies, or professional achievements. Unlike a portfolio, such a site can contain more diverse information: a blog, photo galleries, project details, and personal reflections.


Examples: The websites of Gary Vaynerchuk, Tim Ferriss.

11. Web Applications and SaaS Platforms

Unlike informational sites, these are fully functional applications that run in a browser. They provide users with tools to perform tasks (e.g., editing documents or managing projects). Often, these services operate on a subscription model (Software as a Service — SaaS).


Examples: Google Docs, Trello, Svit.One CRM.

12. Forums and Online Communities

Platforms designed for discussions and knowledge sharing among users. Members can create topics, ask questions, share experiences, and communicate within a specific subject area—from programming to gardening.


Examples: Reddit, Quora, specialized industry forums.


As we can see, the world of websites is incredibly diverse. Choosing the right type depends entirely on your goals: whether you want to sell products, share knowledge, showcase creativity, or build a community. Understanding these differences is the first step toward creating an effective online presence.


Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  • What is the most common type of website?

It's hard to name a single "most popular" type, as it depends on the criteria. In terms of sheer numbers online, business websites and blogs likely dominate. In terms of traffic and time spent by users, social networks and major news portals are the leaders. E-commerce sites, in turn, lead in financial transaction volume.

  • How are e-commerce websites different from others?

The main difference is their transactional function. They are built for online sales and are equipped with a shopping cart and payment systems, allowing deals to be closed directly on the site.

  • What is the purpose of a personal website?

The purpose of a personal website is to showcase a person's interests, hobbies, or achievements, as well as to promote their personal brand.

  • Can anyone use educational websites?

Yes, educational websites can be used by anyone who wants to learn about a specific topic or acquire new skills.

  • What features do non-profit websites typically have?

Non-profit websites usually feature donation forms, volunteer sign-ups, activity reports, and success stories.

Updated
20.08.2025
Created
29.03.2023
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